CNN
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Here’s a take a look at Japan, a rustic of islands situated off the jap coast of mainland Asia.
(from the CIA World Fact Book)
Area: 377,915 sq km
Population: 124,687,293 (July 2021 est.)
Median age: 48.6 years (2020 est.)
Capital: Tokyo
Ethnic teams: Japanese 98.1%, Koreans 0.4%, Chinese 0.5%, different 1%
Religion: Shintoism 70.4%, Buddhism 69.8%, Christianity 1.5%, different 6.9% (Many apply each Shintoism and Buddhism)
Unemployment: 2.36% (2019 est.)
Japan is a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy.
Four massive islands: Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu, account for roughly 98% of the rustic’s land house.
Japanese society dates again to the Jomon length circa 300 BC.
Following an financial increase after World War II, Japan has been caught in stagnation and deflation for the reason that Nineties.
1185-mid-1800 – Japan is dominated below the feudal device of the shogun (army commanders); the emperors of Japan had been figureheads.
1868 – The Meiji Restoration, when Japan returns to the direct imperial rule that started circa 660 BC.
1868-1890 – The modernization of Japan, the formation of political events, the nationwide meeting, the cupboard and the charter.
1894-1895 – China and Japan battle a nine-month warfare. Japan wins, China provides up Taiwan.
1904 – Russia and Japan pass to warfare. The warfare is over by means of 1905, Japan wins.
1914-1918 – During World War I, Japan enters at the facet of the allies and beneficial properties territory within the Pacific on the finish of the warfare.
July 1937 – Japan invades China. The struggle continues via World War II, finishing with the Japanese defeat in 1945.
December 7, 1941 – Japan assaults Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, hoping to spoil the USA Pacific fleet.
August 6, 1945 – The first atomic bomb is dropped on Hiroshima.
August 9, 1945 – A 2d atomic bomb is dropped on Nagasaki.
August 14, 1945 – V-J Day. Japan has the same opinion to finish the warfare.
September 2, 1945 – Japan indicators the formal give up aboard the USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay.
1945-1952 – The Occupation of Japan. The nation is below the keep an eye on of the Allied international locations, the United States, Great Britain, China and the Soviet Union.
1956 – Joins the United Nations.
1964 – Tokyo hosts the Summer Olympics.
1972 – The Olympic Winter Games happen in Sapporo, Hokkaido prefecture, Japan.
January 7, 1989 – Akihito turns into emperor after the loss of life of Hirohito.
1993 – Chief Cabinet Secretary Yohei Kono issues a statement that accepts Japan’s duty for recruiting comfort women earlier than and right through World War II and extends “its trustworthy apologies and regret.”
January 1995 – The 6.9 magnitude Kobe earthquake happens, the place 5,502 other folks had been killed and 36,896 other folks had been injured.
March 1995 – A spiritual cult spreads sarin, a nerve fuel, within the Tokyo subway. Twelve individuals are killed and greater than 5,000 are sickened.
1998 – Nagano hosts the Winter Olympics.
2002 – Co-hosts the World Cup with South Korea.
2006 – The first protection ministry since World War II is authorized by means of the parliament.
March 11, 2011 – A 9.1 magnitude earthquake takes position 231 miles northeast of Tokyo. The earthquake reasons a tsunami with 30 toes. waves that harm a number of nuclear reactors within the house. The mixed general of showed deaths and lacking is greater than 22,000 (just about 20,000 deaths and a couple of,500 lacking). (Source: Japan’s Fire and Disaster Management Agency)
April 2012 – Shintaro Ishihara, the governor of Tokyo, launches an online appeal fund to buy a group of islands in the East China Sea claimed by Japan, China and Taiwan. The uninhabited islands, identified in Japan as Senkaku and in China as Diaoyu, are at the heart of a bitter diplomatic argument between Japan and China.
September 7, 2013 – Tokyo is chosen by the International Olympic Committee to host the 2020 Summer Games.
July 1, 2014 – Prime Minister Shinzo Abe declares that his Cabinet has approved a defense policy that takes a liberal view of the constitution, allowing for Japanese involvement in the defense of its allies. Previously, Japan’s Self-Defense Forces (SDF) may just most effective act if Japan itself used to be at once threatened.
December 14, 2014 – In Japan’s snap parliamentary elections, exit polls show Abe’s Liberal Democratic Party winning in a landslide. The win provides Abe 4 extra years to institute his insurance policies aimed toward reviving Japan’s economic system by means of flooding the marketplace with money, encouraging companies to create extra jobs and extending govt spending.
September 19, 2015 – Japan’s upper chamber of Parliament approves controversial bills allowing the country’s military to engage in overseas combat in limited circumstances – a big shift after seven many years of pacifism. The 148-90 vote is the general hurdle for the measures, which can pass into impact inside kind of the following six months.
December 28, 2015 – Japan and South Korea announce that an agreement has been reached over the long-standing issue of “comfort women,” a time period that describes intercourse slaves utilized by the Japanese army right through World War II. Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida says his govt will give 1 billion yen ($8.3 million) to a fund to lend a hand those that suffered.
June 9, 2017 – Japan’s parliament passes a historic bill that will allow Emperor Akihito to become the first Japanese monarch to abdicate in 200 years.
December 1, 2017 – Abe declares that Emperor Akihito will stand down on April 30, 2019. Crown Prince Naruhito, who has already assumed a few of his father’s tasks, will take at the position on May 1, 2019, changing into the 126th Emperor to ascend to Japan’s Chrysanthemum Throne.
July 2018 – At least 220 individuals are killed when heavy rain reasons flooding and landslides all through southwest Japan (supply: Japan’s Fire and Disaster Management Agency). It is one of the deadliest natural disasters to hit the country since the 2011 earthquake and tsunami.
April 30, 2019 – Emperor Akihito formally abdicates right through a rite in Tokyo. He will now be referred to as Emperor Emeritus Akihito. The following day, Crown Prince Naruhito ascends to the Chrysanthemum Throne. Naruhito’s ascension indicators the beginning of the “Reiwa” generation.
May 27, 2019 – Two people, including a 11-year-old girl, are killed and 17 other children hurt in a stabbing spree. The assault happened close to a park within the town of Kawasaki, about 13 miles from Tokyo, government mentioned.
July 18, 2019 – At least 34 people die after a person burns down a famend animation studio in Kyoto. The suspect, Shinji Aoba, is injured within the assault. This is the country’s worst mass killing in almost 20 years.
July 22, 2019 – Abe declares victory in Japan’s national elections after polls point out his birthday celebration has gained a majority of seats within the higher space of Parliament.
November 23, 2019 – Pope Francis starts a 4 day excursion of Japan. This trip is only the second papal visit to Japan and the first in nearly four decades.
March 24, 2020 – Abe and the IOC agree to postpone the Olympics until 2021. It may be introduced that the development will nonetheless be dubbed Tokyo 2020 in spite of the postponement.
July 29, 2020 – A Japanese court docket acknowledges dozens of victims of radioactive “black rain” as survivors of the Hiroshima atomic bombing, clearing the best way for them to obtain clinical advantages simply days earlier than the seventy fifth anniversary of the assault.
August 28, 2020 – Abe resigns as high minister, citing health reasons.
September 16, 2020 – Yoshihide Suga is elected prime minister following a vote in the country’s parliament.
